Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD), colloquially known as monkey fever, has surged in Uttara Kannada district, infecting 25 individuals in the last 12 days. Health officials are on high alert, revealing challenges in vaccine availability and emphasizing preventive measures to curb the spread of this vector-borne disease.
Uttara Kannada district health officer, Dr. BV Niraj, reported that 21 cases were initially identified in Siddapur taluk, with an additional 4 cases in the past 12 days, bringing the total to 25. Despite the absence of the crucial monkey fever vaccine in the district, infected individuals are reportedly out of danger and are steadily recovering under medical supervision.
The shortage of the life-saving KFD vaccine in Uttara Kannada district has posed a significant hurdle in controlling the outbreak. Officials from Siddapur taluk government hospital highlighted that the vaccine, essential for preventing fatal stages of the infection, must be sourced from Mysuru, adding complexity to the situation.
Dr. Niraj explained that the majority of infected individuals reside in hamlets within dense forests, requiring healthcare staff to provide regular assistance. The challenging terrain, lack of safe transportation, and the depletion of the vaccine in 2020 have compounded the difficulties faced by health authorities in tackling this outbreak.
Belagavi DHO Mahesh Koni issued a warning, stating that a second infection of KFD, which typically breaks out every summer, could lead to fatalities, causing high blood vomiting. Infected individuals are advised to follow hygienic measures similar to those for dengue and malaria, including staying hydrated, maintaining cleanliness, and changing clothes daily.
The symptoms of KFD, outlined by Dr. Koni, include sudden onset chills, fever, headaches, severe muscle pain, vomiting, gastrointestinal issues, and bleeding problems. Despite the severity, he reassured the infected and their families, stating a 98% chance of survival if medical advice is diligently followed.
Belagavi deputy conservator of forest Kallolikar highlighted the historical context of KFD, first identified in Mysuru in 1957. Since then, an average of 450 human cases are reported annually, with hard ticks acting as the reservoir for the KFD virus.
In conclusion, as Uttara Kannada battles the monkey fever outbreak, collaboration between health and forest departments is crucial. Urgent measures, including vaccine procurement, enhanced medical support, and public awareness campaigns, are imperative to curtail the spread of KFD and safeguard the well-being of the affected communities.Â
To Get more such updates and crucial information stay in touch with The Digital Today.